Plex-Bot-Music/PlexBot/bot.py
Joshua Arulsamy 1a8ec5f21f ♻️ Helpful documentation
Add docstrings and other useful comments.

Extended variable names to be more descriptive.
2020-08-09 14:47:00 -06:00

489 lines
14 KiB
Python

""" All discord bot and Plex api interactions"""
import asyncio
import io
import logging
from urllib.request import urlopen
import discord
from async_timeout import timeout
from discord import FFmpegPCMAudio
from discord.ext import commands
from discord.ext.commands import command
from fuzzywuzzy import fuzz
from plexapi.exceptions import Unauthorized
from plexapi.server import PlexServer
root_log = logging.getLogger()
plex_log = logging.getLogger("Plex")
bot_log = logging.getLogger("Bot")
class General(commands.Cog):
"""General commands
Manage general bot behavior
"""
def __init__(self, bot):
"""Initialize commands
Args:
bot: discord.ext.command.Bot, bind for cogs
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
self.bot = bot
@command()
async def kill(self, ctx, *args):
"""Kill the bot
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
*args: optional flags
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
if "silent" not in args:
await ctx.send(f"Stopping upon the request of {ctx.author.mention}")
await self.bot.close()
bot_log.info("Stopping upon the request of %s", ctx.author.mention)
@command()
async def cleanup(self, ctx, limit=250):
"""Delete old messages from bot
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
limit: int number of messages to go back by to delete. Default 250
Raises:
None
Returns:
None
"""
channel = ctx.message.channel
try:
async for i in channel.history(limit=limit):
# Only delete messages sent by self
if i.author == self.bot.user:
try:
await i.delete()
except (discord.Forbidden, discord.NotFound, discord.HTTPException):
pass
except discord.Forbidden:
bot_log.info("Unable to delete messages, insufficient permissions.")
await ctx.send("I don't have the necessary permissions to delete messages.")
class Plex(commands.Cog):
"""Discord commands pertinent to interacting with Plex
Contains user commands such as play, pause, resume, stop, etc.
Grabs, and parses all data from plex database.
"""
# pylint: disable=too-many-instance-attributes
# All are necessary to detect global interactions
# within the bot.
def __init__(
self, bot, base_url: str, plex_token: str, lib_name: str, bot_prefix: str
):
"""Initializes Plex resources
Connects to Plex library and sets up
all asyncronous communications.
Args:
bot: discord.ext.command.Bot, bind for cogs
base_url: str url to Plex server
plex_token: str X-Token of Plex server
lib_name: str name of Plex library to search through
bot_prefix: str prefix used to interact with bots
Raises:
plexapi.exceptions.Unauthorized: Invalid Plex token
Returns:
None
"""
self.bot = bot
self.base_url = base_url
self.plex_token = plex_token
self.library_name = lib_name
self.bot_prefix = bot_prefix
# Log fatal invalid plex token
try:
self.pms = PlexServer(self.base_url, self.plex_token)
except Unauthorized:
plex_log.fatal("Invalid Plex token, stopping...")
raise Unauthorized("Invalid Plex token")
self.music = self.pms.library.section(self.library_name)
plex_log.debug("Connected to plex library: %s", self.library_name)
# Initialize necessary vars
self.voice_channel = None
self.current_track = None
self.np_message_id = None
self.ctx = None
# Initialize events
self.play_queue = asyncio.Queue()
self.play_next_event = asyncio.Event()
bot_log.info("Started bot successfully")
self.bot.loop.create_task(self._audio_player_task())
def _search_tracks(self, title: str):
"""Search the Plex music db
Uses a fuzzy search algorithm to find the closest matching song
title in the Plex music database.
Args:
title: str title of song to search for
Returns:
plexapi.audio.Track pointing to closest matching title
None if song can't be found.
Raises:
None
"""
tracks = self.music.searchTracks()
score = [None, -1]
for i in tracks:
ratio = fuzz.ratio(title.lower(), i.title.lower())
if ratio > score[1]:
score[0] = i
score[1] = ratio
elif ratio == score[1]:
score[0] = i
return score[0]
async def _play(self):
"""Heavy lifting of playing songs
Grabs the appropiate streaming URL, sends the `now playing`
message, and initiates playback in the vc.
Args:
None
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
track_url = self.current_track.getStreamURL()
audio_stream = FFmpegPCMAudio(track_url)
while self.voice_channel.is_playing():
asyncio.sleep(2)
self.voice_channel.play(audio_stream, after=self._toggle_next)
plex_log.debug("%s - URL: %s", self.current_track, track_url)
embed, img = self._build_embed(self.current_track)
self.np_message_id = await self.ctx.send(embed=embed, file=img)
async def _audio_player_task(self):
"""Coroutine to handle playback and queuing
Always-running function awaiting new songs to be added.
Auto disconnects from VC if idle for > 15 seconds.
Handles auto deletion of now playing song notifications.
Args:
None
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
while True:
self.play_next_event.clear()
if self.voice_channel:
try:
# Disconnect after 15 seconds idle
async with timeout(15):
self.current_track = await self.play_queue.get()
except asyncio.TimeoutError:
await self.voice_channel.disconnect()
self.voice_channel = None
if not self.current_track:
self.current_track = await self.play_queue.get()
await self._play()
await self.play_next_event.wait()
await self.np_message_id.delete()
def _toggle_next(self, error=None):
"""Callback for vc playback
Clears current track, then activates _audio_player_task
to play next in queue or disconnect.
Args:
error: Optional parameter required for discord.py callback
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
self.current_track = None
self.bot.loop.call_soon_threadsafe(self.play_next_event.set)
def _build_embed(self, track, type_="play"):
"""Creates a pretty embed card.
Builds a helpful status embed with the following info:
Status, song title, album, artistm and album art. All
pertitent information is grabbed dynamically from the Plex db.
Args:
track: plexapi.audio.Track object of song
type_: Type of card to make (play, queue).
Returns:
embed: discord.embed fully constructed img payload.
thumb_art: io.BytesIO of album thumbnail img.
Raises:
ValueError: Unsupported type of embed {type_}
"""
# Grab the relevant thumbnail
img_stream = urlopen(track.thumbUrl)
img = io.BytesIO(img_stream.read())
# Attach to discord embed
art_file = discord.File(img, filename="image0.png")
# Get appropiate status message
if type_ == "play":
title = f"Now Playing - {track.title}"
elif type_ == "queue":
title = f"Added to queue - {track.title}"
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unsupported type of embed {type_}")
# Include song details
descrip = f"{track.album().title} - {track.artist().title}"
# Build the actual embed
embed = discord.Embed(
title=title, description=descrip, colour=discord.Color.red()
)
embed.set_author(name="Plex")
# Point to file attached with ctx object.
embed.set_thumbnail(url="attachment://image0.png")
bot_log.debug("Built embed for %s", track.title)
return embed, art_file
@command()
async def play(self, ctx, *args):
"""User command to start playback
Searchs plex db and either, initiates playback, or
adds to queue. Handles invalid usage from the user.
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
*args: Title of song to play
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
# Save the context to use with async callbacks
self.ctx = ctx
if not args:
await ctx.send(f"Usage: {self.bot_prefix}play TITLE_OF_SONG")
bot_log.debug("Failed to play, invalid usage")
return
title = " ".join(args)
track = self._search_tracks(title)
# Fail if song title can't be found
if not track:
await ctx.send(f"Can't find song: {title}")
bot_log.debug("Failed to play, can't find song - %s", title)
return
# Fail if user not in vc
if not ctx.author.voice:
await ctx.send("Join a voice channel first!")
bot_log.debug("Failed to play, requester not in voice channel")
return
# Connect to voice if not already
if not self.voice_channel:
self.voice_channel = await ctx.author.voice.channel.connect()
bot_log.debug("Connected to vc.")
# Specific add to queue message
if self.voice_channel.is_playing():
bot_log.debug("Added to queue - %s", title)
embed, img = self._build_embed(track, type_="queue")
await ctx.send(embed=embed, file=img)
# Add the song to the async queue
await self.play_queue.put(track)
@command()
async def stop(self, ctx):
"""User command to stop playback
Stops playback and disconnects from vc.
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
if self.voice_channel:
self.voice_channel.stop()
await self.voice_channel.disconnect()
self.voice_channel = None
self.ctx = None
bot_log.debug("Stopped")
await ctx.send(":stop_button: Stopped")
@command()
async def pause(self, ctx):
"""User command to pause playback
Pauses playback, but doesn't reset anything
to allow playback resuming.
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
if self.voice_channel:
self.voice_channel.pause()
bot_log.debug("Paused")
await ctx.send(":play_pause: Paused")
@command()
async def resume(self, ctx):
"""User command to resume playback
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
if self.voice_channel:
self.voice_channel.resume()
bot_log.debug("Resumed")
await ctx.send(":play_pause: Resumed")
@command()
async def skip(self, ctx):
"""User command to skip song in queue
Skips currently playing song. If no other songs in
queue, stops playback, otherwise moves to next song.
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
bot_log.debug("Skip")
if self.voice_channel:
self.voice_channel.stop()
bot_log.debug("Skipped")
self._toggle_next()
@command(name="np")
async def now_playing(self, ctx):
"""User command to get currently playing song.
Deletes old `now playing` status message,
Creates a new one with up to date information.
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
if self.current_track:
embed, img = self._build_embed(self.current_track)
bot_log.debug("Now playing")
if self.np_message_id:
await self.np_message_id.delete()
bot_log.debug("Deleted old np status")
bot_log.debug("Created np status")
self.np_message_id = await ctx.send(embed=embed, file=img)
@command()
async def clear(self, ctx):
"""User command to clear play queue.
Args:
ctx: discord.ext.commands.Context message context from command
Returns:
None
Raises:
None
"""
self.play_queue = asyncio.Queue()
bot_log.debug("Cleared queue")
await ctx.send(":boom: Queue cleared.")